2020 UTME ENGLISH


ENGLISH COMPREHENSION


Read the following passage carefully and answer the question on it:


The harsh economic situation economic situation in Nigerian has not been without some positive side effect on our socio- economic life. Truly, however gloomy the cloud might be, it will always have a silver lining. Take cash farmers for examples. For a long time, after petroleum have become the chief earner of foreign exchange, no one gave any thought to the potentials of cocoa, palm- kernels and ground nut. For every Nigerians, petroleum, the black gold was the only attraction. However, with the massive devaluations of the local currency, each pounds or dollar from the world markets translates into a much higher volume of local currency for exporters. So, while the price of farm produces have not significantly increased in the international market, each farmers now earns more in local currency from every tons of produce exported. Then there is the revival of local industries, The affluence of the past decades had mean the importations of many finished products. The local industries, mostly in their infancy, were faced with a stiffed competitions. Now, with hardly sufficient resources to supports Nigerians’ unbridled appetites for imported goods, the inevitable alternatives is to turn to previously neglected local products, accept them and bear with their inadequacies. Quite apart from these, Nigerian are now learning to maintain what they have. Ageing equipment is no longer discarded for new ones. Nigerians are discovering that a car can keep moving for up to two decades. Car owners, worried by the possibilities of being reduced to using public transport, now nursing their old cars as mothers nurse their babies. Frivolous celebrations, too are less common, Nigerians no longer squander thousands of naira is remembering their long – dead grandparents. Regular parties goers, too, now have to engage themselves more profitably. Everyone has had to learn to handle money with discipline. The truth is that most of those who have not have paid dearly for it.


1. What does the writer mean by saving that “… however gloomy the cloud might be, it will always have a silver lining?”

A. the cloud always protect bad situation
B. silver lining are the situations that prevent economic development
C. something good always comes from a bad or unpleasant situation
D. situation are divine and cannot be changed

2. The following instances support the in (1) above except

A. export/farmers now earn much for their products
B. many people now prefers imported goods
C. people no longer engage in frivolous celebration
D. Local industries are now being reawakened.

3. What according to the passage, is responsible for the high local currency earning for the exporters?

A. The massive devaluation of local currencies
B. Local industries were revived
C. The harsh economic situations
D. Lavishness with money

4. What figure of speech is “ Nurse their old cars as mothers nurse their babies”?

A. Metaphor
B. simile
C. personification
D. Irony

5. What does “unbridled” means in the phrase of “unbridled” appetite for imported goods?

A. Serious
B. Uncontrolled
C. Unfavorable
D. Negative

Choose the option most nearly opposite in meaning to the underlined words in each of the sentence (Question 6 to 8)


6. You will succeed fairly well with adolescent if you coax rather than_____ them.

A. coerce
B. punish
C. pamper
D. curse

7. While Adjoa is attentive to her duties, Kofi is ___

A. Curious
B. Negligence
C. Punctual
D. Realistic.

8. Life has become a misery for many due to the harsh economic condition but a few are still able to live in __________

A. Satisfaction
B. extravagance
C. Peace
D. Comfort

Choose the word that best complete each of the following sentences (9-14)


9. In some culture, dead people___________

A. cremated
B. baked
C. fired
D. Flamed

10. The lady is a _______beauty

A. Raging
B. Ravaging
C. Ravenous
D. Ravishing

11. It is bad manners to regard a stranger as an __________

A. ignoramus
B. ignorant
C. ignorance
D. ignominy

12. In some countries, it is an offence to describe a child born out of wedlock as ______

A. illegal
B. illegitimate
C. illicit
D. illiterate

13. In hazy weather, air travel is ______

A. Harmful
B. Foggy
C. Misty
D. Risky

14. He has since taken over the _______ of power

A. reins
B. rains
C. reigns
D. realms

Choose the interpretation that consider most appropriate for each of the sentences (Question 15 to 19)


15. I am sure you didn’t know that the lady is light-fingered. This means that the lady is

A. Careless in handling things
B. Fair – skinned
C. Skillful Prone to stealing
D. with the hand

16. Unfortunately nowadays most young persons do not see eye to eye with their parents over matters of friendship and fashions. This means that parents and their children

A. Can’t look one another in the face
B. Hold strong views on friendship and fashions
C. Have clothes different from their friends
D. Hold different views about friends and fashions

17. It is alleged that the accountant doctored the accounts of the company. This means that the accountants

A. Call the company doctor
B. Falsified the accounts
C. Became sick on account of the bride they received
D. Improved the account of the company

18. He has just been made the new chief Executive so he will need some time to learn the ropes. This means that with time he will

A. Fix new gadget in his new office
B. Cleared the abandoned things in the site
C. Mastered the demands in his new office
D. Improves the account of the company

19. After the investigation many of the workers were given their marching orders. This means that the workers

A. Were dismissed
B. Were ordered to march
C. Received fresh instructions about their jobs
D. Were given ordered similar to the first one

Choose the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined words in each sentence (20 to 24)


20. Her parents have endorsed her marriage to the widower.

A. Examined
B. Criticize
C. Approved
D. Refused

21. I went through his work: it was all gibberish

A. Meaningless
B. Meaningful
C. Brutal
D. Too simple

22. Corporal punishment is stilled used in some school as a deterrent to undisciplined students

A. Remedy
B. Measure
C. Discouragement
D. Preventions

23. Occasionally, he rises to a level of rare excellence in his academic performance

A. Unusual
B. Common
C. Scarce
D. Temporally

24. His contribution to the development of the hospital remains unrivalled

A. Unbroken
B. Undisputed
C. Unparalleled
D. Undisclosed

Choose the word that best complete each of the following sentences (25 to 37)


25. I think she______ her mother.

A. Takes from
B. Takes to
C. Takes after
D. Takes for

26. The next national league match will, ______ Sometime next month

A. Come in
B. Come along
C. Come about
D. Come off

27. With the recent police action, we expect the high incident of crime to _______

A. Die down
B. Die away
C. Die off
D. Die up

28. No matter how much a bully tries to intimidate you, just ______ Him.

A. Stand up before
B. Stand up against
C. Stand up to
D. Stand up for

29. The two men _____each other

A. Fell out for
B. Fell out with
C. Fell out from
D. Fell out on

30. The intervention forces have successfully _______the rebels supplies

A. Cut in
B. Cut off
C. Cut up
D. Cut away

31. She _______ to his overtures after much delay.

A. Gave out
B. Gave up
C. Gave away
D. Gave in

32. He _________ not retort when I am speaking

A. Dare
B. Dares
C. Dared
D. Will dare

33. It is you and John who ______ wanted

A. Is
B. Are
C. Was
D. Will

34. Please go on, I ________you.

A. Am hearing
B. Hear
C. Can hear
D. Was hearing

35. By this time next year, I ______here for ten years

A. Have worked
B. Had been working
C. Would have worked
D. Will have been working

36. The seeds ______ in the nursery before they were transplanted last week.

A. Geminate
B. Had germinated
C. Have germinated
D. Would germinate

37. It is hoped that the new house ______ completed next year

A. Has been
B. Is been
C. Had been
D. Will be

The passage has gaps. Four options are provided. Choose the most appropriate option for each gap.


As soon as I took the newspaper from the ____38_______ I quickly ______39______ through the pages, and stopped at the sport page. There, the picture of Marvin Hager, the boxer, attracted me. He was preparing for _____40______ of his tittle. The ______41______ harped on Hagler’s previous fights and ______42______ and easy victory over his _____43______. I then read through the ______44______ which usually state the papers opinion on current issues. The ______45______ were very many, with some of them taking up full pages. There was only one _____46______ by an artist whose intention was clearly to _______47______ readers. There was also a full page _____48_____ announcing the death of a prominent Chief. In the column for serious- minded readers was a ______49______ on political transition, one of the _______50______ Issues of the time.


38.

A.Trader
B.Dealer
C.Vendor
D.Printer

39.

A.Perused
B.Studied
C.Stared
D. Flipped

40.

A.Victory
B.Attack
C.Protection
D.Defense

41.

A.Correspondent
B.Writer
C.Editor
D.Publisher

42.

A.Predicted
B.Prophesies
C.Imagined
D.Expressed

43.

A.Antagonist
B.Opponent
C.Protagonist
D.Attacker

44.

A.Communiqué
B.Propaganda
C.Editorial
D.Resolution

45.

A.Commercial
B.Announcement
C.Advertisement
D.Exhibit

46.

A.Drawing
B.Cartoon
C.Sketch
D.Caricature

47.

A.Amuse
B.Abuse
C.Annoy
D.Stimulate

48.

A.Memoriam
B.Requiem
C.Obituary
D.Funeral.

49.

A. Caption
B. Commentary
C. Edition
D. Feature

50.

A.Contemporary
B.Controversial
C.Competitive
D.Debatable

Questions from sweet sixteen by Bolaji Abdulahi


51.

A. Fat
B. Lean
C. Plump
D. Lanky

52.52. Aliya hates being called a child because being called a child suggest that one is ____

A. Foolish
B. Inexperienced
C. Native
D. Stupid

53. Aliya’s challenging subject as a senior student is

A. Mathematics
B. Chemistry
C. Geometry
D. Physics

54. “You see, Aliya,… when someone feels he has done you a favor, he would normally feel you owe him something”. What informed the statement above?

A. Akin’s teddy bear
B. Bisi’s wristwatch
C. Bobo’s teddy bear
D. Tokunbo’s wristwatch

55. The principal is of_____ethnicity.

A. Igbo
B. Urhobo
C. Hausa
D. Tiv

56. “sometimes, hunger is what you need to drive you ahead in life” need to drive you ahead in life.” According to the speaker, hunger in the extract above means

A. Fasting
B. Determination
C. Desire
D. Anger

57. At the end of the story, the narrator is ________ of her father.

A. Jealous
B. Appreciative
C. Fearful
D. Careful

58. According to the story, who wrote the book titled Letter to my Daughter?

A. Maya Angelo
B. Bichi Emecheta
C. Rumi
D. Mr. Bello

59. Which game did Aliya’s father say would make her think strategically?

A. Scrabble
B. Chess
C. Draught
D. Ludo

60. By playing on the word mensuration, Akin displayed _________

A. Stupidity
B. Foolishness
C. Cleverness
D. Exuberance